📊 Latest dataset refresh: Independent tracker using official-source data only Sources: ABS 3412.0 & 3401.0 · Home Affairs
🇦🇺 Official-source Australian immigration data

Immigration Data,
All in One Place

An independent dashboard built from ABS and Home Affairs releases, with clear source labelling, preliminary markers, and long-run context across Australia's immigration story.

📊 ABS 3412.0 & 3401.0 · 🏛️ Home Affairs · 📅 FY2024-25 latest
✅ Sources linked on every major chart
🕒 Latest refresh shown in header
📌 Preliminary ABS figures marked with P
⚖️ Not affiliated with government
306,000 Net Overseas Migration FY2024-25
▼ 28.7% vs FY2023-24
2.98M Temporary entrants snapshot
Home Affairs stock data
185,001 Permanent Migration Program outcome FY2024-25
Official Home Affairs outcome
538,000 Record NOM FY2022-23
▼ Now 306K — 43% below peak
⚠️ Using published fallback data. Run php cron/fetch_abs.php then php cron/fetch_homeaffairs.php to populate the database.
🛡️ Why this can be trusted
  • Only official Australian Government statistical sources are cited on the site.
  • ABS preliminary migration quarters are explicitly flagged so visitors can spot revisions.
  • Each major panel links back to the original ABS or Home Affairs release page.
📘 About the data

Overseas Arrivals and Departures (ABS 3401.0) measures short-term travel flows, while Net Overseas Migration (ABS 3412.0) is the official measure of permanent population change. Both are presented here with clear labelling.

⚖️ Independence & accuracy

Immitracker is an independent tracker — not affiliated with the Australian Government. All figures come directly from official ABS and Home Affairs publications and are labelled as preliminary where applicable.

Official Monthly Data

Monthly Visitor Arrivals — 2025

Latest published monthly short-term visitor arrivals to Australia, based on ABS Overseas Arrivals and Departures data.

921,000
Jan 2025
780,000
Feb 2025
872,000
Mar 2025
698,000
Apr 2025
741,000
May 2025
791,200
Jun 2025
868,900
Jul 2025
862,100
Aug 2025
851,300
Sep 2025
944,200
Oct 2025
982,400
Nov 2025
1,036,660
Dec 2025
ABS 3412.0 — Net Overseas Migration

NOM by Quarter — FY2024-25

Quarterly Net Overseas Migration estimates for the current financial year. Figures marked P are preliminary and subject to ABS revision.

+78KP
Sep Qtr 2024
+75KP
Dec Qtr 2024
+74KP
Mar Qtr 2025
+79K
Jun Qtr 2025
📋 ABS — Overseas Migration (3412.0)  ·  P = Preliminary
Key Indicators — FY2024-25

Immigration at a Glance

About this data →
✈️
306,000
Net Overseas Migration FY2024-25
▼ 28.7% vs FY2023-24
ABS 3412.0
🏆
538,000
Record NOM FY2022-23
All-time high
🪪
2.98M
Temporary Visa Holders
Home Affairs snapshot
🎓
46,560
Student Arrivals Jun 2025
ABS 3401.0
🌏
27,200,000
Estimated Resident Population
ABS ERP
🏠
30.1%
Residents Born Overseas
ABS Census-derived
185,001
Perm. Grants FY2024-25
Home Affairs program
🛬
1,036,660
Visitor Arrivals Dec 2025
ABS 3401.0
25 Years of Policy & Data

How Each Government Shaped Immigration

Net Overseas Migration has swung from a COVID low of −85,100 in 2020-21 to a record high of 538,000 in 2022-23 — a 732% reversal in just two years. Click any year to explore.

📅 Explore Year by Year — click to highlight
📊 Annual NOM — 25 Year History (FY2000-01 to FY2024-25)
+107.4K
2000-01
+107.5K
2001-02
+106.8K
2002-03
+105.9K
2003-04
+113.6K
2004-05
+144.3K
2005-06
+195K
2006-07
+278.4K
2007-08
+315.7K
2008-09
+299.8K
2009-10
+213.3K
2010-11
+209.2K
2011-12
+237.6K
2012-13
+212.2K
2013-14
+168.3K
2014-15
+182.2K
2015-16
+262.5K
2016-17
+237.4K
2017-18
+239.7K
2018-19
+130.1K
2019-20
−85.1K
2020-21
+171K
2021-22
+538K
2022-23
+429K
2023-24
+306K
2024-25
Labor Coalition  ·  P = Preliminary  ·  📋 ABS — Overseas Migration
📉
Albanese Government
FY2022-23 — FY2024-25
Labor
📉 Open → Tightening

Post-COVID reopening, record NOM 2022-23, subsequent cap measures and student visa tightening

Annual NOM during era:
2024-25
+306K
2023-24
+429K
2022-23
+538K
Era total NOM: +1,273,000  ·  Avg per year: +424.3K
Abbott/Turnbull/Morrison Government
FY2013-14 — FY2021-22
Coalition
🚧 Restrictive → COVID

Operation Sovereign Borders, COVID border closure (Mar 2020), staged reopening

Annual NOM during era:
2021-22
+171K
2020-21
−85.1K
2019-20
+130.1K
2018-19
+239.7K
2017-18
+237.4K
2016-17
+262.5K
2015-16
+182.2K
2014-15
+168.3K
2013-14
+212.2K
Era total NOM: +1,518,300  ·  Avg per year: +168.7K
🚧
🌏
Rudd/Gillard Government
FY2007-08 — FY2012-13
Labor
🌏 Open

Dismantled Pacific Solution, record skilled migration, Malaysia arrangement

Annual NOM during era:
2012-13
+237.6K
2011-12
+209.2K
2010-11
+213.3K
2009-10
+299.8K
2008-09
+315.7K
2007-08
+278.4K
Era total NOM: +1,554,000  ·  Avg per year: +259K
Howard Government
FY2000-01 — FY2006-07
Coalition
🛡️ Restrictive

Pacific Solution, border security focus, skilled migration growth

Annual NOM during era:
2006-07
+195K
2005-06
+144.3K
2004-05
+113.6K
2003-04
+105.9K
2002-03
+106.8K
2001-02
+107.5K
2000-01
+107.4K
Era total NOM: +880,500  ·  Avg per year: +125.8K
🛡️
🌍 Top migrant arrival countries by country of birth — FY2024-25

Use this as an ABS migration composition view, not as a visa approval leaderboard.

1
🇮🇳
India
76,000
2
🇨🇳
China
58,000
3
🇬🇧
United Kingdom
52,000
4
🇳🇿
New Zealand
38,000
5
🇵🇭
Philippines
29,000
6
🇳🇵
Nepal
22,000
7
🇱🇰
Sri Lanka
17,000
8
🇵🇰
Pakistan
15,000
🗺️ Overseas-born residents by state and territory

Share figures show each jurisdiction's share of Australia's overseas-born resident population in your dataset.

State Overseas-Born Share
New South Wales (NSW) 3,100,000 31%
Victoria (VIC) 2,500,000 26%
Queensland (QLD) 1,400,000 17%
Western Australia (WA) 1,050,000 12%
South Australia (SA) 620,000 8%
Tasmania (TAS) 92,000 3%
ACT (ACT) 125,000 2%
Northern Territory (NT) 62,000 1%
Home Affairs — Quarterly Snapshot

Temporary Visa Holders in Australia

🪪 Breakdown by Visa Group — as at 31 Oct 2025
Student
700,000
Temporary Skilled
310,000
Working Holiday Maker
180,000
Visitor
560,000
Other Temporary
1,230,000
📋 Home Affairs — Temporary Entrants · Total: 2,980,000
Home Affairs — Published Outcomes

Visa Processing Times & Refusal Rates

Official source →

Indicative processing times and grant/refusal outcomes from Home Affairs published statistics. Times reflect the 75th and 90th percentile. Refusal rates are derived from latest published annual grant/refusal volumes.

Subclass Visa 75th %ile 90th %ile Grants Refusals Refusal Rate
189 Skilled Independent 6 months 15 months 14,156 1,842 11.5%
190 Skilled Nominated 7 months 16 months 18,423 2,211 10.7%
491 Skilled Regional (Prov.) 8 months 17 months 11,892 1,703 12.5%
482 Temp Skill Shortage 3 months 7 months 72,140 7,890 9.9%
186 Employer Nomination Scheme 9 months 22 months 16,700 1,230 6.9%
820/801 Partner (Onshore) 21 months 33 months 24,530 3,120 11.3%
309/100 Partner (Offshore) 24 months 38 months 18,210 4,980 21.5%
143 Contributory Parent 7 years 10+ years 5,100 390 7.1%
500 Student Visa 6 weeks 13 weeks 412,300 87,400 17.5%
485 Temporary Graduate 4 months 8 months 62,100 9,800 13.6%
600 Visitor Visa 7 weeks 11 weeks 1,812,000 283,000 13.5%
417 Working Holiday 3 weeks 6 weeks 112,000 4,200 3.6%
📋 Home Affairs — Processing Times  ·  Grants/refusals from latest published annual outcomes  ·  Times are indicative, not guaranteed
Transparency

Official Data Sources

Full documentation →

All core figures are sourced from official Australian Government publications. The site should keep linking back to those releases on every major chart to reinforce trust.